Puncte:4

Can't install libreoffice, unmet dependencies

drapel us

I must have messed up my packages somewhere in the last weeks, on my Ubuntu 20.04 LTS machine:

# apt-get install libreoffice
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree       
Reading state information... Done
Some packages could not be installed. This may mean that you have
requested an impossible situation or if you are using the unstable
distribution that some required packages have not yet been created
or been moved out of Incoming.
The following information may help to resolve the situation:

The following packages have unmet dependencies:
 libreoffice : Depends: libreoffice-base but it is not going to be installed
               Depends: libreoffice-calc but it is not going to be installed
               Depends: libreoffice-core (= 1:7.2.3~rc2-0ubuntu0.18.04.1~lo1) but it is not going to be installed
               Depends: libreoffice-draw but it is not going to be installed
               Depends: libreoffice-impress but it is not going to be installed
               Depends: libreoffice-math but it is not going to be installed
               Depends: libreoffice-report-builder-bin but it is not going to be installed
               Depends: libreoffice-writer but it is not going to be installed
               Depends: python3-uno (>= 4.4.0~beta2) but it is not going to be installed
               Recommends: libreoffice-gnome but it is not going to be installed or
                           libreoffice-plasma but it is not going to be installed
               Recommends: libreoffice-nlpsolver but it is not going to be installed
               Recommends: libreoffice-report-builder but it is not going to be installed
               Recommends: libreoffice-script-provider-bsh but it is not going to be installed
               Recommends: libreoffice-script-provider-js but it is not going to be installed
               Recommends: libreoffice-script-provider-python but it is not going to be installed
               Recommends: libreoffice-sdbc-mysql but it is not going to be installed
               Recommends: libreoffice-sdbc-postgresql but it is not going to be installed
               Recommends: libreoffice-wiki-publisher but it is not going to be installed
               Recommends: libreoffice-java-common (>= 1:7.2.3~rc2~) but it is not going to be installed
E: Unable to correct problems, you have held broken packages.

Where do I start? Can someone suggest some steps to get those broken packages fixed? Thanks!

UPDATE

Output of apt-get update:

# apt-get update
Hit:1 http://archive.canonical.com/ubuntu focal InRelease
Hit:2 http://ppa.launchpad.net/libreoffice/ppa/ubuntu bionic InRelease                                                                                                                                            
Get:3 http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu focal-security InRelease [114 kB]                                                                                                                                         
Hit:4 http://download.virtualbox.org/virtualbox/debian focal InRelease                                                                                                                                            
Hit:5 http://fr.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu focal InRelease                                                                                                                                                         
Ign:6 http://linux.dropbox.com/ubuntu disco InRelease                                                                                                                                                             
Hit:7 http://packages.microsoft.com/repos/code stable InRelease                                                                                                                                                   
Get:8 http://fr.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu focal-updates InRelease [114 kB]                                                                                                                                        
Hit:9 http://linux.dropbox.com/ubuntu disco Release                                                                                                                                                               
Hit:10 http://ppa.launchpad.net/taskcoach-developers/ppa/ubuntu bionic InRelease                                                                                                                                  
Hit:11 https://updates.signal.org/desktop/apt xenial InRelease                                                                                                                                                    
Hit:12 https://linux.teamviewer.com/deb stable InRelease                                                                                                                                                          
Hit:13 https://brave-browser-apt-release.s3.brave.com stable InRelease                                                                                                                                            
Hit:14 https://packages.microsoft.com/repos/ms-teams stable InRelease                                                                                                                                             
Hit:15 https://repo.skype.com/deb stable InRelease                                                                                                                                   
Get:16 http://fr.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu focal-backports InRelease [108 kB]                                                            
Hit:18 https://packagecloud.io/slacktechnologies/slack/debian jessie InRelease
Get:19 http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu focal-security/main amd64 DEP-11 Metadata [35,7 kB]
Get:20 http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu focal-security/universe amd64 DEP-11 Metadata [64,7 kB]
Get:21 http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu focal-security/multiverse amd64 DEP-11 Metadata [2 464 B]  
Get:22 http://fr.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu focal-updates/main amd64 DEP-11 Metadata [278 kB]      
Get:23 http://fr.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu focal-updates/universe amd64 DEP-11 Metadata [362 kB]
Get:24 http://fr.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu focal-updates/multiverse amd64 DEP-11 Metadata [940 B]
Get:25 http://fr.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu focal-backports/main amd64 DEP-11 Metadata [7 968 B]
Get:26 http://fr.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu focal-backports/universe amd64 DEP-11 Metadata [11,3 kB]
Fetched 1 098 kB in 5s (235 kB/s)              
Reading package lists... Done

Output of aptitude -f install libreoffice:

# aptitude -f install libreoffice
The following NEW packages will be installed:
  coinor-libcbc3{a} coinor-libcgl1{a} coinor-libclp1{a} coinor-libcoinmp1v5{a} coinor-libcoinutils3v5{a} coinor-libosi1v5{a} firebird3.0-common{a} firebird3.0-common-doc{a} firebird3.0-server-core{a} 
  firebird3.0-utils{a} fonts-crosextra-caladea{a} fonts-crosextra-carlito{a} fonts-linuxlibertine{a} fonts-noto-core{a} fonts-noto-extra{a} fonts-noto-ui-core{a} fonts-sil-gentium{a} 
  fonts-sil-gentium-basic{a} gstreamer1.0-gtk3{a} libblas3{a} libbsh-java{a} libclucene-contribs1v5{a} libclucene-core1v5{a} libcolamd2{a} libexttextcat-2.0-0{a} libexttextcat-data{a} libfbclient2{a} 
  libgfortran5{a} libhsqldb1.8.0-java{a} libib-util{a} liblangtag-common{a} liblangtag1{a} liblapack3{a} liblibreoffice-java{a} libmhash2{a} libmythes-1.2-0{a} libpq5{a} libraptor2-0{a} librasqal3{a} 
  librdf0{a} libreoffice libreoffice-base{a} libreoffice-base-core{ab} libreoffice-base-drivers{a} libreoffice-calc{ab} libreoffice-common{a} libreoffice-core{ab} libreoffice-draw{ab} libreoffice-gnome{a} 
  libreoffice-gtk3{a} libreoffice-impress{a} libreoffice-java-common{a} libreoffice-math{a} libreoffice-nlpsolver{a} libreoffice-report-builder{a} libreoffice-report-builder-bin{a} 
  libreoffice-script-provider-bsh{a} libreoffice-script-provider-js{a} libreoffice-script-provider-python{a} libreoffice-sdbc-firebird{a} libreoffice-sdbc-hsqldb{a} libreoffice-sdbc-mysql{ab} 
  libreoffice-sdbc-postgresql{a} libreoffice-style-colibre{a} libreoffice-style-elementary{a} libreoffice-style-yaru{a} libreoffice-wiki-publisher{a} libreoffice-writer{ab} libsuitesparseconfig5{a} 
  libtommath1{a} libuno-cppu3{a} libuno-cppuhelpergcc3-3{a} libuno-purpenvhelpergcc3-3{a} libuno-sal3{a} libuno-salhelpergcc3-3{a} libunoloader-java{a} libyajl2{a} lp-solve{a} python3-uno{ab} 
  uno-libs-private{a} ure{ab} ure-java{a} 
0 packages upgraded, 82 newly installed, 0 to remove and 0 not upgraded.
Need to get 217 MB of archives. After unpacking 808 MB will be used.
The following packages have unmet dependencies:
 libreoffice-sdbc-mysql : Depends: libmysqlclient20 (>= 5.7.11) which is a virtual package and is not provided by any available package

 libreoffice-core : Depends: libboost-date-time1.65.1 which is a virtual package and is not provided by any available package

                    Depends: libboost-filesystem1.65.1 which is a virtual package and is not provided by any available package

                    Depends: libboost-iostreams1.65.1 which is a virtual package and is not provided by any available package

                    Depends: libboost-locale1.65.1 which is a virtual package and is not provided by any available package

                    Depends: libboost-system1.65.1 which is a virtual package and is not provided by any available package

                    Depends: libhunspell-1.6-0 which is a virtual package and is not provided by any available package

                    Depends: libicu60 (>= 60.1-1~) which is a virtual package and is not provided by any available package

                    Depends: libpoppler73 (>= 0.62.0) which is a virtual package and is not provided by any available package

 python3-uno : Depends: python3 (< 3.7) but 3.8.2-0ubuntu2 is installed
               Depends: python3.6 which is a virtual package and is not provided by any available package

               Depends: libpython3.6 (>= 3.6.5) which is a virtual package and is not provided by any available package

 libreoffice-base-core : Depends: libboost-date-time1.65.1 which is a virtual package and is not provided by any available package

 ure : Depends: libicu60 (>= 60.1-1~) which is a virtual package and is not provided by any available package

 libreoffice-writer : Depends: libicu60 (>= 60.1-1~) which is a virtual package and is not provided by any available package

 libreoffice-calc : Depends: libicu60 (>= 60.1-1~) which is a virtual package and is not provided by any available package

 libreoffice-draw : Depends: libicu60 (>= 60.1-1~) which is a virtual package and is not provided by any available package

The following actions will resolve these dependencies:

      Keep the following packages at their current version:        
1)      liblibreoffice-java [Not Installed]                        
2)      libreoffice [Not Installed]                                
3)      libreoffice-base [Not Installed]                           
4)      libreoffice-base-core [Not Installed]                      
5)      libreoffice-base-drivers [Not Installed]                   
6)      libreoffice-calc [Not Installed]                           
7)      libreoffice-common [Not Installed]                         
8)      libreoffice-core [Not Installed]                           
9)      libreoffice-draw [Not Installed]                           
10)     libreoffice-gnome [Not Installed]                          
11)     libreoffice-gtk3 [Not Installed]                           
12)     libreoffice-impress [Not Installed]                        
13)     libreoffice-java-common [Not Installed]                    
14)     libreoffice-math [Not Installed]                           
15)     libreoffice-nlpsolver [Not Installed]                      
16)     libreoffice-report-builder [Not Installed]                 
17)     libreoffice-report-builder-bin [Not Installed]             
18)     libreoffice-script-provider-bsh [Not Installed]            
19)     libreoffice-script-provider-js [Not Installed]             
20)     libreoffice-script-provider-python [Not Installed]         
21)     libreoffice-sdbc-firebird [Not Installed]                  
22)     libreoffice-sdbc-hsqldb [Not Installed]                    
23)     libreoffice-sdbc-mysql [Not Installed]                     
24)     libreoffice-sdbc-postgresql [Not Installed]                
25)     libreoffice-wiki-publisher [Not Installed]                 
26)     libreoffice-writer [Not Installed]                         
27)     python3-uno [Not Installed]                                
28)     ure [Not Installed]                                        
29)     ure-java [Not Installed]                                   

      Leave the following dependencies unresolved:                 
30)     libreoffice-base-drivers recommends libreoffice-sdbc-hsqldb
31)     libreoffice-common recommends python3-uno (>= 4.4.0~beta2) 
32)     libreoffice-style-colibre recommends libreoffice-common    
33)     libreoffice-style-elementary recommends libreoffice-common 
34)     libreoffice-style-yaru recommends libreoffice-common       
35)     libreoffice-writer recommends libreoffice-math             



Accept this solution? [Y/n/q/?] 

When I accept the solution, nothing gets installed. When I accept any other solution (many are proposed) nothing is installed.

I might have created this mess while trying to install the libraries required for compiling linphone. I downloaded the linphone sources, and there were dependencies to packages that weren't installed, several non-standard ones. Sadly, I forgot what I did exactly...

Last but not least, the output of apt policy libreoffice:

# apt policy libreoffice
libreoffice:
  Installed: (none)
  Candidate: 1:7.2.3~rc2-0ubuntu0.18.04.1~lo1
  Version table:
     1:7.2.3~rc2-0ubuntu0.18.04.1~lo1 500
        500 http://ppa.launchpad.net/libreoffice/ppa/ubuntu bionic/main amd64 Packages
     1:7.1.7-0ubuntu0.21.04.1~bpo20.04.1 100
        100 http://fr.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu focal-backports/universe amd64 Packages
     1:6.4.7-0ubuntu0.20.04.2 500
        500 http://fr.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu focal-updates/universe amd64 Packages
        500 http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu focal-security/universe amd64 Packages
     1:6.4.2-0ubuntu3 500
        500 http://fr.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu focal/universe amd64 Packages
Someone avatar
drapel my
ai aptitude instalat? `sudo aptitude -f install libreoffice`
N0rbert avatar
drapel zw
Rulați mai întâi `sudo apt-get update`. Partajați rezultatul erorii (dacă există).
Organic Marble avatar
drapel us
De asemenea, vă rugăm să editați întrebarea pentru a afișa rezultatul „apt policy libreoffice”.
karel avatar
drapel sa
Răspunde asta la întrebarea ta? [Nu se pot corecta problemele, ați păstrat pachete sparte](https://askubuntu.com/questions/223237/unable-to-correct-problems-you-have-held-broken-packages)
drapel us
Nu chiar. Am încercat să îl instalez pe cel ciudat, python3-uno, iar rezultatul este: *Depinde: python3 (
Organic Marble avatar
drapel us
Lista dvs. de surse este o mizerie de surse focale și bionice. Problema specifică libreoffice este că indicați un ppa bionic pe un sistem focal pentru libreoffice. Dezinstalați complet libreoffice, eliminați ppa și reinstalați libreoffice. Există și o discotecă și o ppa xenial acolo, la care nici nu vreau să mă gândesc.
drapel us
Știu :-$ Am niște instrumente foarte bune care nu există în focal (încă), așa că a trebuit să revin la bionic...
Organic Marble avatar
drapel us
Pentru numele cerului, alege o eliberare și ține-te de ea atunci. Nu le amesteca.
drapel us
:-D Te aud spunând că te-am informat astfel... Deci ar trebui să elimin toate PPA non-focale? Și descărcați separat pachetele de care am nevoie și care nu sunt disponibile pentru focalizare?
drapel us
Apropo, libreoffice descarcă... 198 MB de arhive. Grozav!
Organic Marble avatar
drapel us
Dacă poți instala libreoffice și apt nu se plânge de alte chestii... poate că e ok pentru moment. Dar aș încerca să încep să merg în acea direcție.
drapel us
Hm, aveam 7.2, iar 6.4 a fost instalat. Un pas înapoi. Încântat să spun totuși că nu au mai rămas pachete sparte!
Organic Marble avatar
drapel us
Asta e versiunea focalizată. Dacă aveți o nevoie specifică pentru o versiune mai nouă, probabil că există o ppa focală acolo. Dar, după cum ați văzut, PPA poate provoca probleme. Oricum, mă bucur că sistemul tău de pachete funcționează din nou.
Organic Marble avatar
drapel us
Vă voi scrie un răspuns rapid și îl puteți accepta dacă doriți.
Puncte:3
drapel us

(rezumat comentarii)

Erorile întâlnite la încercarea de a instala libreoffice s-au datorat focal sistem de referire a bionic libreoffice ppa.

Eliminarea completă a libreoffice, eliminarea ppa și reinstalarea libreoffice au avut succes, deși rezultatul final a fost o versiune mai veche de libreoffice decât cea instalată anterior.

Există și alte non-focal ppas pe sistem care nu încalcă în prezent sistemul de pachete, dar ar trebui probabil investigate în viitor cu scopul de a le înlocui cu focal versiuni dacă este posibil.

drapel us
Perfect, multumesc!

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