Am încercat metoda alternativă prezentată Aici folosind reparare cizme
dupa ce sistemul nu a detectat deloc bootloader-ul linux (doar optiunea windows si doar discul (care nu stiu de ce apare) erau in optiunile bios boot order si in meniul de boot). Acum BIOS-ul detectează bootloader-ul (ubuntu este adăugat la listă), dar în acest mod bash minim.
Trebuie să tastau următoarele rânduri pentru ca acesta să arate ecranul obișnuit, așa cum l-am personalizat:
set root=(hd0, gpt5) (aceasta este partiția mea rădăcină)
set prefix=(hd0, gpt5)/boot/grub
insmod normal
normal
De ce trebuie să scriu asta de fiecare dată când pornesc? Cum o pot rezolva? De asemenea, am încercat să folosesc boot-repair pentru a reinstala grub complet bifând opțiunea purge grub, dar tot nu funcționează
EDIT: Informații solicitate
~ ⯠sudo parted -l
Model: SSSTC CL1-4D512 (nvme)
Disc /dev/nvme0n1: 512 GB
Dimensiunea sectorului (logic/fizic): 512B/512B
Tabel de partiții: gpt
Semnale de disc:
Număr Start Sfârșit Dimensiune Sistem de fișiere Nume Steaguri
1 1049 kB 274 MB 273 MB fat32 EFI sistem de pornire partiție, mai ales
2 274MB 290MB 16.8MB Microsoft partiție rezervată msftres
3 290MB 262GB 262GB ntfs Partiție de date de bază msftdata
5 262 GB 510 GB 248 GB ext4 (rădăcină fără etichetă)
6 510 GB 511 GB 629 MB fat32 (pornire fără etichetă), mai ales
4 511 GB 512 GB 1049 MB ntfs Partiție de date de bază ascunsă, diag
sudo cat /boot/efi/EFI/ubuntu/grub.cfg
cat: /boot/efi/EFI/ubuntu/grub.cfg: Nu există un astfel de fișier sau director (acest lucru nu arată bine)
~ ⯠sudo ls /boot/efi/EFI
BOOT Linux pop Pop_OS-4ce634ae-abfa-41e3-8b20-28dabe16a83d systemd
~ ⯠sudo mount /dev/nvme0n1p6 /mnt
~ ⯠sudo ls -R /mnt
/mnt:
BootInfo boot-sav EFI loader „Informații despre volumul sistemului”
/mnt/BootInfo:
FD
/mnt/BootInfo/FD:
sda
/mnt/BootInfo/FD/sda:
/mnt/boot-sav:
nvme0n1p1 nvme0n1p3 nvme0n1p4
/mnt/boot-sav/nvme0n1p1:
/mnt/boot-sav/nvme0n1p3:
/mnt/boot-sav/nvme0n1p4:
/mnt/EFI:
BOOT Linux pop Pop_OS-4ce634ae-abfa-41e3-8b20-28dabe16a83d systemd
/mnt/EFI/BOOT:
bkpbootx64.efi bootx64.efi fbx64.efi grubx64.efi mmx64.efi
/mnt/EFI/Linux:
/mnt/EFI/pop:
BOOTX64.CSV grub.cfg grubx64.efi mmx64.efi shimx64.efi
/mnt/EFI/Pop_OS-4ce634ae-abfa-41e3-8b20-28dabe16a83d:
cmdline initrd.img initrd.img-previous vmlinuz.efi vmlinuz-previous.efi
/mnt/EFI/systemd:
systemd-bootx64.efi
/mnt/loader:
intrări loader.conf random-seed
/mnt/loader/entries:
Pop_OS-current.conf Pop_OS-oldkern.conf
„/mnt/Informații despre volumul sistemului”:
~ ⯠sudo mount /dev/nvme0n1p1 /mnt
~ ⯠sudo ls -R /mnt
/mnt:
„$RECYCLE.BIN” BOOT EFI „Informații despre volumul sistemului”
„/mnt/$RECYCLE.BIN”:
desktop.ini
/mnt/BOOT:
BOOT.SDI
/mnt/EFI:
Porniți Microsoft pop UpdateCapsule
/mnt/EFI/Boot:
bkpbootx64.efi bootx64.efi fbx64.efi grubx64.efi mmx64.efi
/mnt/EFI/Microsoft:
Recuperare de pornire
/mnt/EFI/Microsoft/Boot:
BCD bootmgfw.efi da-DK es-ES fr-CA ja-JP kd_02_15b3.dll kd_07_1415.dll lt-LT pl-PL ro-RO sv-SE zh-TW
BCD.LOG bootmgr.efi de-DE es-MX fr-FR kd_02_10df.dll kd_02_1969.dll kd_0C_8086.dll lv-LV pt-BR ru-RU tr-TR
BCD.LOG1 BOOTSTAT.DAT el-GR et-EE hr-HR kd_02_10ec.dll kd_02_19a2.dll kdnet_uart16550.dll memtest.efi pt-PT sk-SK uk-UA
BCD.LOG2 boot.stl en-GB fi-FI hu-HU kd_02_1137.dll kd_02_1af4.dll kdstub.dll nb-NO qps-ploc sl-SI winsipolicy.p7b
bg-BG cs-CZ en-US Fonturi it-IT kd_02_14e4.dll kd_02_8086.dll ko-KR nl-NL Resurse sr-Latn-RS zh-CN
/mnt/EFI/Microsoft/Boot/bg-BG:
bootmgfw.efi.mui bootmgr.efi.mui
/mnt/EFI/Microsoft/Boot/cs-CZ:
bootmgfw.efi.mui bootmgr.efi.mui memtest.efi.mui
/mnt/EFI/Microsoft/Boot/da-DK:
bootmgfw.efi.mui bootmgr.efi.mui memtest.efi.mui
/mnt/EFI/Microsoft/Boot/de-DE:
bootmgfw.efi.mui bootmgr.efi.mui memtest.efi.mui
/mnt/EFI/Microsoft/Boot/el-GR:
bootmgfw.efi.mui bootmgr.efi.mui memtest.efi.mui
/mnt/EFI/Microsoft/Boot/en-GB:
bootmgfw.efi.mui bootmgr.efi.mui
/mnt/EFI/Microsoft/Boot/en-US:
bootmgfw.efi.mui bootmgr.efi.mui memtest.efi.mui
/mnt/EFI/Microsoft/Boot/es-ES:
bootmgfw.efi.mui bootmgr.efi.mui memtest.efi.mui
/mnt/EFI/Microsoft/Boot/es-MX:
bootmgfw.efi.mui bootmgr.efi.mui
/mnt/EFI/Microsoft/Boot/et-EE:
bootmgfw.efi.mui bootmgr.efi.mui
/mnt/EFI/Microsoft/Boot/fi-FI:
bootmgfw.efi.mui bootmgr.efi.mui memtest.efi.mui
/mnt/EFI/Microsoft/Boot/Fonts:
chs_boot.ttf jpn_boot.ttf malgun_boot.ttf meiryo_boot.ttf msjh_boot.ttf msyh_boot.ttf segmono_boot.ttf segoe_slboot.ttf
cht_boot.ttf kor_boot.ttf malgunn_boot.ttf meiryon_boot.ttf msjhn_boot.ttf msyhn_boot.ttf segoen_slboot.ttf wgl4_boot.ttf
/mnt/EFI/Microsoft/Boot/fr-CA:
bootmgfw.efi.mui bootmgr.efi.mui
/mnt/EFI/Microsoft/Boot/fr-FR:
bootmgfw.efi.mui bootmgr.efi.mui memtest.efi.mui
/mnt/EFI/Microsoft/Boot/hr-HR:
bootmgfw.efi.mui bootmgr.efi.mui
/mnt/EFI/Microsoft/Boot/hu-HU:
bootmgfw.efi.mui bootmgr.efi.mui memtest.efi.mui
/mnt/EFI/Microsoft/Boot/it-IT:
bootmgfw.efi.mui bootmgr.efi.mui memtest.efi.mui
/mnt/EFI/Microsoft/Boot/ja-JP:
bootmgfw.efi.mui bootmgr.efi.mui memtest.efi.mui
/mnt/EFI/Microsoft/Boot/ko-KR:
bootmgfw.efi.mui bootmgr.efi.mui memtest.efi.mui
/mnt/EFI/Microsoft/Boot/lt-LT:
bootmgfw.efi.mui bootmgr.efi.mui
/mnt/EFI/Microsoft/Boot/lv-LV:
bootmgfw.efi.mui bootmgr.efi.mui
/mnt/EFI/Microsoft/Boot/nb-NO:
bootmgfw.efi.mui bootmgr.efi.mui memtest.efi.mui
/mnt/EFI/Microsoft/Boot/nl-NL:
bootmgfw.efi.mui bootmgr.efi.mui memtest.efi.mui
/mnt/EFI/Microsoft/Boot/pl-PL:
bootmgfw.efi.mui bootmgr.efi.mui memtest.efi.mui
/mnt/EFI/Microsoft/Boot/pt-BR:
bootmgfw.efi.mui bootmgr.efi.mui memtest.efi.mui
/mnt/EFI/Microsoft/Boot/pt-PT:
bootmgfw.efi.mui bootmgr.efi.mui memtest.efi.mui
/mnt/EFI/Microsoft/Boot/qps-ploc:
memtest.efi.mui
/mnt/EFI/Microsoft/Boot/Resources:
bootres.dll en-US
/mnt/EFI/Microsoft/Boot/Resources/en-US:
bootres.dll.mui
/mnt/EFI/Microsoft/Boot/ro-RO:
bootmgfw.efi.mui bootmgr.efi.mui
/mnt/EFI/Microsoft/Boot/ru-RU:
bootmgfw.efi.mui bootmgr.efi.mui memtest.efi.mui
/mnt/EFI/Microsoft/Boot/sk-SK:
bootmgfw.efi.mui bootmgr.efi.mui
/mnt/EFI/Microsoft/Boot/sl-SI:
bootmgfw.efi.mui bootmgr.efi.mui
/mnt/EFI/Microsoft/Boot/sr-Latn-RS:
bootmgfw.efi.mui bootmgr.efi.mui
/mnt/EFI/Microsoft/Boot/sv-SE:
bootmgfw.efi.mui bootmgr.efi.mui memtest.efi.mui
/mnt/EFI/Microsoft/Boot/tr-TR:
bootmgfw.efi.mui bootmgr.efi.mui memtest.efi.mui
/mnt/EFI/Microsoft/Boot/uk-UA:
bootmgfw.efi.mui bootmgr.efi.mui
/mnt/EFI/Microsoft/Boot/zh-CN:
bootmgfw.efi.mui bootmgr.efi.mui memtest.efi.mui
/mnt/EFI/Microsoft/Boot/zh-TW:
bootmgfw.efi.mui bootmgr.efi.mui memtest.efi.mui
/mnt/EFI/Microsoft/Recovery:
BCD BCD.LOG BCD.LOG1 BCD.LOG2
/mnt/EFI/pop:
grubx64.efi shimx64.efi
/mnt/EFI/UpdateCapsule:
CapsuleUpdateFile1000.bin
„/mnt/Informații despre volumul sistemului”:
AadRecoveryPasswordDelete ClientRecoveryPasswordRotation IndexerVolumeGuid WPSettings.dat
„/mnt/System Volume Information/AadRecoveryPasswordDelete”:
„/mnt/System Volume Information/ClientRecoveryPasswordRotation”:
ACTUALIZAȚI: Nu contează, computerul a murit din nou (nu din cauza mea, placa de bază s-a stricat pentru a doua oară și sper să pot înlocui totul). Mulțumesc celor care au încercat să mă ajute