Atunci când se utilizează ifconfig
sau afișează linkul ip
comenzi, listează nu numai interfețele hardware, ci și interfețele software - m-aș aștepta doar la interfețele fizice?
Notă: rulez pe MacOS.
afișează linkul ip
lo0: flags=8049<UP,LOOPBACK,RUNNING,MULTICAST> mtu 16384
options=1203<RXCSUM,TXCSUM,TXSTATUS,SW_TIMESTAMP>
nd6 options=201<PERFORMNUD,DAD>
gif0: flags=8010<POINTOPOINT,MULTICAST> mtu 1280
stf0: flags=0<> mtu 1280
anpi2: flags=8863<UP,BROADCAST,SMART,RUNNING,SIMPLEX,MULTICAST> mtu 1500
options=400<CHANNEL_IO>
eter...
nd6 options=201<PERFORMNUD,DAD>
media: niciuna
stare: inactiv
anpi1: flags=8863<UP,BROADCAST,SMART,RUNNING,SIMPLEX,MULTICAST> mtu 1500
options=400<CHANNEL_IO>
eter...
nd6 options=201<PERFORMNUD,DAD>
media: niciuna
stare: inactiv
anpi0: flags=8863<UP,BROADCAST,SMART,RUNNING,SIMPLEX,MULTICAST> mtu 1500
options=400<CHANNEL_IO>
eter...
nd6 options=201<PERFORMNUD,DAD>
media: niciuna
stare: inactiv
en4: flags=8863<UP,BROADCAST,SMART,RUNNING,SIMPLEX,MULTICAST> mtu 1500
options=400<CHANNEL_IO>
eter...
nd6 options=201<PERFORMNUD,DAD>
media: niciuna
stare: inactiv
en5: flags=8863<UP,BROADCAST,SMART,RUNNING,SIMPLEX,MULTICAST> mtu 1500
options=400<CHANNEL_IO>
eter...
nd6 options=201<PERFORMNUD,DAD>
media: niciuna
stare: inactiv
en7: flags=8863<UP,BROADCAST,SMART,RUNNING,SIMPLEX,MULTICAST> mtu 1500
options=400<CHANNEL_IO>
eter...
nd6 options=201<PERFORMNUD,DAD>
media: niciuna
stare: inactiv
en1: flags=8963<UP,BROADCAST,SMART,RUNNING,PROMISC,SIMPLEX,MULTICAST> mtu 1500
opțiuni=460<TSO4,TSO6,CHANNEL_IO>
eter...
media: selectare automată <full-duplex>
stare: inactiv
en2: flags=8963<UP,BROADCAST,SMART,RUNNING,PROMISC,SIMPLEX,MULTICAST> mtu 1500
opțiuni=460<TSO4,TSO6,CHANNEL_IO>
eter...
media: selectare automată <full-duplex>
stare: inactiv
en3: flags=8963<UP,BROADCAST,SMART,RUNNING,PROMISC,SIMPLEX,MULTICAST> mtu 1500
opțiuni=460<TSO4,TSO6,CHANNEL_IO>
eter...
media: selectare automată <full-duplex>
stare: inactiv
ap1: flags=8843<UP,BROADCAST,RUNNING,SIMPLEX,MULTICAST> mtu 1500
options=400<CHANNEL_IO>
eter...
nd6 options=201<PERFORMNUD,DAD>
media: autoselectare
stare: inactiv
en0: flags=8863<UP,BROADCAST,SMART,RUNNING,SIMPLEX,MULTICAST> mtu 1500
opțiuni=6463<RXCSUM,TXCSUM,TSO4,TSO6,CHANNEL_IO,PARTIAL_CSUM,ZEROINVERT_CSUM>
eter <...>
nd6 options=201<PERFORMNUD,DAD>
media: autoselectare
stare: activ
awdl0: flags=8943<UP,BROADCAST,RUNNING,PROMISC,SIMPLEX,MULTICAST> mtu 1500
options=400<CHANNEL_IO>
eter <...>
nd6 options=201<PERFORMNUD,DAD>
media: autoselectare
stare: activ
llw0: flags=8863<UP,BROADCAST,SMART,RUNNING,SIMPLEX,MULTICAST> mtu 1500
options=400<CHANNEL_IO>
eter <...>
nd6 options=201<PERFORMNUD,DAD>
media: autoselectare
stare: activ
bridge0: flags=8863<UP,BROADCAST,SMART,RUNNING,SIMPLEX,MULTICAST> mtu 1500
opțiuni=63<RXCSUM,TXCSUM,TSO4,TSO6>
eter <...>
Configurare:
id 0:0:0:0:0:0 prioritate 0 hellotime 0 fwddelay 0
maxage 0 holdcnt 0 proto stp maxaddr 100 timeout 1200
ID rădăcină 0:0:0:0:0:0 prioritate 0 ifcost 0 portul 0
steaguri dezactivate ipfilter 0x0
membru: en1 flags=3<ÎNVĂȚARE, DEscoperire>
ifmaxaddr 0 port 10 prioritate 0 calea cost 0
membru: en2 flags=3<ÎNVĂȚARE, DEscoperire>
ifmaxaddr 0 port 11 prioritate 0 calea cost 0
membru: en3 flags=3<ÎNVĂȚARE, DEscoperire>
ifmaxaddr 0 port 12 prioritate 0 calea cost 0
nd6 options=201<PERFORMNUD,DAD>
media: <tip necunoscut>
stare: inactiv
utun0: flags=8051<UP,POINTOPOINT,RUNNING,MULTICAST> mtu 1380
nd6 options=201<PERFORMNUD,DAD>
utun1: flags=8051<UP,POINTOPOINT,RUNNING,MULTICAST> mtu 2000
nd6 options=201<PERFORMNUD,DAD>
utun2: flags=8051<UP,POINTOPOINT,RUNNING,MULTICAST> mtu 1000
nd6 options=201<PERFORMNUD,DAD>
utun3: flags=8051<UP,POINTOPOINT,RUNNING,MULTICAST> mtu 1380
nd6 options=201<PERFORMNUD,DAD>
utun4: flags=8051<UP,POINTOPOINT,RUNNING,MULTICAST> mtu 1380
nd6 options=201<PERFORMNUD,DAD>
utun5: flags=8051<UP,POINTOPOINT,RUNNING,MULTICAST> mtu 1380
nd6 options=201<PERFORMNUD,DAD>
utun6: flags=8051<UP,POINTOPOINT,RUNNING,MULTICAST> mtu 1380
nd6 options=201<PERFORMNUD,DAD>
vlan0: flags=8843<UP,BROADCAST,RUNNING,SIMPLEX,MULTICAST> mtu 1496
opțiuni=6063<RXCSUM,TXCSUM,TSO4,TSO6,PARTIAL_CSUM,ZEROINVERT_CSUM>
eter <...>
vlan: 3 interfață părinte: en0
media: autoselectare
stare: activ
en6: flags=8863<UP,BROADCAST,SMART,RUNNING,SIMPLEX,MULTICAST> mtu 1500
opțiuni=6467<RXCSUM,TXCSUM,VLAN_MTU,TSO4,TSO6,CHANNEL_IO,PARTIAL_CSUM,ZEROINVERT_CSUM>
eter <...>
nd6 options=201<PERFORMNUD,DAD>
media: selectare automată (1000baseT <full-duplex>)
stare: activ
en8: flags=8863<UP,BROADCAST,SMART,RUNNING,SIMPLEX,MULTICAST> mtu 1500
options=400<CHANNEL_IO>
eter <...>
nd6 options=201<PERFORMNUD,DAD>
media: selectare automată (100baseTX <full-duplex>)
stare: activ
en10: flags=8863<UP,BROADCAST,SMART,RUNNING,SIMPLEX,MULTICAST> mtu 1500
options=400<CHANNEL_IO>
eter <...>
nd6 options=201<PERFORMNUD,DAD>
media: autoselectare
stare: activ